White female-minority male sex continues to be a burning issue in Caucasian
America, much more so than sex the other way around. A look at the
entertainment industry confirms this skewed focus of concern. For example,
Spike Lee's film "Jungle Fever" about an affair between an African-American
architect and his Italian secretary was talked about for ages, whereas
Zebrahead, in which a White man dates a Black woman, raised much less
discussion. Similarly, it's hard to imagine the movie Star Maps receiving
the same amount of attention if it had dealt with a White man chasing after
Mexican girls instead of a White woman pursuing Mexican boys.
Most on-screen/stage romances between women of color and Caucasian men are
soppy sentimental tear-jerkers (Miss Saigon, Pocahontas) that don't cause a
great deal of controversy in mainstream society.
Interracial sex has generated its own set of stereotypes. Men of color who
sleep with women of European descent tend to be slotted into a single
category, that of the "Other" male who lusts dangerously after White (or
White Christian) women. This designation was assigned variously to Black
men in the Old South, Filipino men in the Western United States during the
Depression, and Jewish men in Nazi Germany. Stereotypes of miscegenous
White women, though, don't fall into one category. Some - the political
activist, for instance - have a grain of truth to them, while others - the
slut - are based more on society's fear of White female sexuality than on
reality. What these archetypes basically represent is a way for people to
understand behavior that they condemn and in a certain sense fear.
Here are the three most common stereotypes of White women who sleep with men
of color:
The Slut
A variant of Susie Bright's White Bitch in Heat. A White girl who willingly
sleeps with a man of color is a slut, or so goes the conventional wisdom.
It therefore follows that she lacks any sexual restraint whatsoever. In
places like the Old South, such a woman faced public whipping, indentured
servitude, rejection from her family and community, and violence from the
Ku Klux Klan. Though now the legal consequences of the slut's behavior have
disappeared and the social ones diminished somewhat, the stereotype
remains. For instance, while in the company of an African-American male
friend feminist writer Gloria Steinem was leered at by a White man who
assumed that any White woman with a Black man was fair game.
As with fornication, adultery, and promiscuity, a double standard exists
around interracial sex. A White woman involved with a man of color commits
the cardinal sin of allowing an "Other" male to enter her vagina, whereas a
White man who sticks his private parts into those of non-White women draws
little criticism as long as his relationships don't get too serious. White
society's outrage over miscegenation has less to do with the purity of the
European gene pool than with that of the Caucasian female reproductive
system.
Several theories have been offered to account for this racial/sexual
disparity. The authors of the book "The Color Complex," when discussing Black-White relations in the days of American slavery, state that
"mulattoes in the slave quarters [i.e. the children of White men and Black
women] were an economic asset, in the form of slave property" whereas those
"in the big house [i.e. the offspring of White women and Black men]...
disrupted the patriarchy". In regard to more modern times, Susie Bright
puts forth another viewpoint: "When a white woman is called a
'nigger-lover', it means that she puts her sexual satisfaction before her
racial unity. The crucial thing about this little notion is that white
women aren't supposed to put their sexual satisfaction before anything."
The Political Activist
The political activist stereotype, unlike the slut, can apply to both White
males and females, though here I'll use it in reference to women. The
political activist is a left-wing, socially conscious, politically correct
woman who views involvement with a non-White man (especially a Black) as an
act of solidarity with an oppressed group and perhaps as a means of
thumbing her nose at society and rebelling against her family. If she and
her partner have children, she is further praised in some circles for
holding the key to the future of race relations.
But many minorities and left-wingers are skeptical of her actions. People of
color rightly doubt whether miscegenation will really sound the death knell
for racism, given the fact that five hundred years of race mixing on this
continent and others hasn't achieved that goal yet. As a White person who
has dated interracially for the past decade, I would add that the desire
to strike a blow against discrimination, while noble, isn't by itself a very
sound motive for a relationship. After all, you're going out with an
individual, not a whole race. If you want to do something about
discrimination, join an anti-racist organization instead.
The Ugly Duckling
The ugly duckling is a White woman who might not necessarily get billed as
the Ugliest Woman in the World at the circus but who doesn't turn heads
either. In White circles, that is. As soon as she steps out of Fortress
Caucasia, she's the belle of the ball. Men of color shower her with
attention. In some ways she's the female heterosexual equivalent of
Chinese-Canadian writer Richard Fung's rice queen abroad, a gay White man
considered unattractive at home but desired in poor Asian countries because
of his economic and social status. But the ugly duckling's greatest asset
isn't her money or social position. It's her Whiteness, which in some
communities of color is a precious commodity (just count the number of
Caucasian-looking movie stars in the Philippines, for example). In "The
Color Complex," a Black filmmaker humorously describes the allure of the
ugly duckling: "Over the years a group of black boys grew up masturbating
with the white girls in Penthouse... This caused them to go out and date
any 250-pound greasy white woman they could find, whose only redeeming
quality was that they had blond hair, blue eyes, and white skin."
I've played the role of the ugly duckling more than once. While in my 95%
Euro-American high school I only had one admirer - who didn't interest me
in any case. A trip to a Hispanic neighborhood one Saturday morning
brought me requests for dates from two different men. In first-year college
my cousin's Anglo engineering buddies treated me like their little sister.
Two years later my boyfriend was a South Asian engineer with a Master's
degree. Some lovers have informed me that my skin color made me desirable
in their eyes. A Filipino boyfriend said that on our first night together
he could not believe he had a White woman, not just any woman but a White
woman, in his bed. A Mexican mestizo assured me that we'd make beautiful
babies because they would be three-quarters White. My race probably wasn't
the only thing that attracted these men, but I'm sure it helped.
The flipside of the ugly duckling stereotype is the implication that she goes
out with men of color because she's "not good enough." If she were, she
could do better (i.e. catch a White man). But I've come to cherish my role
as the ugly duckling. First, White men no longer attract me. They strike me
as "bland", a word I have come to use disparagingly for anything from food
to entertainment. Second, the sad thing about the ugly duckling stereotype is
not so much that it reflects on the individual woman's attractiveness or
lack of it but that it shows how much the "White is right" mentality has
taken hold of people of color.
As I mentioned above, these three pictures, like most stereotypes, are ways
of simplifying complex behavior so that it's easier to understand.
Anti-miscegenists can explain away the White woman who consorts with men of
color by saying that she's immoral (the slut), that she's caught up in
hopelessly utopian ideals (the political activist), or that we don't want
her anyway (the ugly duckling). But in real life things aren't so
clear-cut. True, some White female partners of minority men might be
seeking a sexual adventure, trying to fight racism, or turning to
interracial romance for lack of any other choice. But most of these women
have simply found the right person who, as one White woman interviewed in
"The Color Complex" reported, happens to be of another color.
Which is basically the motive behind my relationships with non-White men. But
I can still see each of the three stereotypes in myself. I've related the
ugly duckling scenario to my situation. I'll even admit that the slut
archetype rings true in some ways; at this point in my life copulating with
a White man seems about as exciting as eating Wonder bread for breakfast
(boring!!!). And perhaps it's the political activist in me who feels a
certain elation at the thought that when I have a child with my current
partner, I'll be disrupting the patriarchy a little bit.
In a hilarious article entitled "White Sex", which was featured in a special
issue of the Village Voice devoted to the concept of white people in
America, sexual politics author Susie Bright discusses stereotypes about
the sexual behavior of White Americans. These include the GWM (Gay White
Male), Yankee Whore, Scary White Guys and others. One stereotype that
particularly struck me was the White Bitch in Heat. It refers to the White
woman who flouts society's moral standards to seek sexual satisfaction in
the arms of Black men. Such a woman naturally falls from the good graces of
other White folk, but the pedestal is a small price to pay for her hard-won
sexual fulfillment.
Emily Monroy lives in Toronto, Ontario, CanadaAlso by Emily Monroy:
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