(This is a summary of a hearing which lasted several hours. Complete
transcripts can be obtained from Congress. However, the writer collected
copies of most prepared testimony, and will provide duplicates
free-of-charge to interested members of the multiracial movement, as
resources permit. E-mail requests to "nathandouglas@hotmail.com," or via
snail-mail at P.O. Box 2500, Kensington, MD 20895.)
I solemnly swear the testimony I gave on May 22, 1997, before the House of
Representatives' Government Management, Information, and Technology
Subcommittee, was the whole truth and nothing but the truth, so help me God.
But when it comes to the veracity of those testifying that day against the
multiracial category, well, let's just say their ability to discern the
truth might have been hampered by their special interests and a shared
inability to think logically.
For instance, Harold McDougall, Director of the Washington Bureau of the
NAACP, declared that "the NAACP has great sensitivity on the issue of
multiracial categories...(and) we support the right of individual
self-identification and support self-determination in defining one's racial
makeup." Then he turned around and stabbed every multiracial in the back by
saying, "But the census may not be the correct place to make such a personal
statement." How can an honest, accurate response to the question of race be
misconstrued as merely a "personal statement"?
McDougall went on to plea that "the creation of a multiracial classification
might disaggregate the apparent numbers of members of discrete minority
groups, diluting benefits to which they are entitled as a protected class
under civil rights laws and under the Constitution itself." Of course, what
he really meant is the NAACP wants to protect the status quo prestige,
power, and economic benefits enjoyed by it and other so-called civil rights
organizations, as well as their corresponding constituencies. He concluded
his testimony with this: "...Any effort that threatens to complicate, retard
or thwart further progress toward erasing the vestiges of slavery,
segregation, and discrimination must be resisted. The proposed multiracial
category poses such risks...."
McDougall had the chutzpah to say the above after Kweisi Mfume, President
and CEO of the NAACP, appearing just a couple of days prior on MS-NBC News,
had said: "Who are we, any of us, to tell somebody how they should be
defined and whether or not they should hold true to parts of their heritage?
That is an individual decision." The NAACP seems guilty of duplicity in
their public pronouncements, to say the least.
On a more bizarre note, McDougall included two tangential stories to bolster
his argument. He cited the recent incident in New York City, involving a
Danish actress and her African-American boyfriend who left their multiracial
child unattended outside an East Village restaurant for over an hour.
McDougall concluded the alleged unequal treatment of the two parties
involved was an example of lingering racism. Why this had anything to do
with the multiracial category was left to our imaginations.
McDougall also described some arcane device he said had been used to measure
the "kinkiness" of hair, I believe in South Africa. I guess he wanted us to
think the multiracial category would lead to some sort of race testing here
which could incorporate such devices. It was sad and disappointing to see a
representative of the NAACP stooping this low.
Nowhere was a prevailing tendency toward institutional indulgence clearer
than in the testimony of Eric Rodriquez, who spoke on behalf of the National
Council of La Raza. Rodriquez conceded that "the proposed addition of a
multiracial response box on the decennial questionnaire resonates with
Latinos, a multiracial population with origins in Europe, Africa, and Asian
countries." But then he spoke out of the other side of his mouth, saying
that "the proposed addition of a multiracial category among the current
racial categories threatens the accuracy, quality, and utility of all
federal race/ethnic data-collection efforts...." How can anyone claim
federal data on race is accurate, when the Feds count multiracials as
monoracials? (This recurring theme -- that current data is accurate and
reliable, and that the addition of a multiracial category would somehow make
it less so -- was straight from an Orwellian nightmare.)
Even Asian-Americans began unceremoniusly piling on. Ms. Jacinta S. Ma,
representing the National Asian Pacific American Legal Consortium,
proclaimed that "the Consortium is very sympathetic to the strong emotional
interest of individuals who wish to identify themselves as multiracial,"
Then she echoed the resounding party line: "However, the issue of whether
to add 'multiracial' to the existing categories is more than a personal
issue." Our opponents systemically portrayed all multiracial activists as
irrational, emotional zealots out for personal gratification. I don't know
about the rest of you, but I resent and reject this categorization.
Well, as if the above were not enough, JoAnn K. Chase, Executive Director of
the National Congress of American Indians, climbed on the ever-growing pile
with all her political weight. She said, "NCAI understands the concern of
the growing number of individuals who can claim multiple race and ethnicity
or who can identify themselves with a race or ethnicity not included in
these basic categories." (Does anyone NOT see a pattern forming here?)
Then Ms. Chase revealed what she really thought: "NCAI, however, opposes
the inclusion of a multiracial category in Directive 15 because it would
inaccurately count the number of American Indians and Alaska Natives who are
members of Tribal governments."
Our opponents began to sound like pre-programmed robots incapable of
rational discourse. How identifying oneself accurately could result in
inaccurate data has to be one of the greatest examples of doublespeak
extant. Obviously, current data is inaccurate, and they want to keep it
that way. And lest my readers think that only civil rights organizations
were spinning away from reason, let me give you a couple of excerpts from
some members of Congress who were present.
Representative Danny K. Davis (D-7th District, Illinois) chanted our
opponent's mantra when he said, "I realize the personal nature of today's
topic and also acknowledge the desire of those of multiracial heritage to be
able to fully express themselves." (Get ready for the "one-two" -- feign
sympathy; stab 'em in the back.) Then Davis followed with that inevitable
"but" statement: "But I also need to convey my worries about the adverse
effects that the multiracial category may imbue. Since census information
is used for civil rights enforcement and policy purposes; and given that we,
the federal government, do not currently have a method for ensuring accurate
collection and analysis of results in a multiracial category, I am generally
opposed to this issue being addressed in the Census 2000."
Amazingly, Rep. Davis also asserted this: "See, our approach to this
argument is not on a biological level, per-say. Rather, it is on a level of
social construct, given that race in this country is really defined in
socioeconomic terms." Well, all multiracials out there, it's time to redo
your family trees. Forget about your ancestors' races; begin gathering
information on their socioeconomic status, in order to determine their real
race, and yours, under the newly developed "Davis System of Racial
Classification." (And by the way, tell Michael Jordan he isn't "Black"
anymore -- Danny Davis has apparently declared him "White.")
Representative Carolyn Maloney (D-14th District, New York) was equally
perplexing when she reached way down and far back for her opening volley:
"We are here today because 200 years ago, Black slaves were counted as
three-fifths of a person. We are here today because 100 years ago a Black
male in Mississippi could not buy a one way train ticket, and could not buy
a round trip ticket without a note from his employer. We are here today
because last weekend a church in Northeast Washington was painted with
swastikas." Funny, I thought we were there because multiracials want the
right to identify truthfully and accurately.
Ms. Maloney, like all of our opponents, assured everyone that she was
sensitive to our situation. She said, "The pain caused by forcing the
children of an interracial couple to choose between the mother's race and
the father's race is very real." True to form, however, next she flashed
her verbal knife: "So is the pain caused by discrimination. A solution
that eases one pain, while making the other worse is no solution at all."
Ms. Maloney finished her short thrusts and left thereafter, never to return
again.
Eleanor Holmes-Norton used similar tactics. Her opening statement (not
among the handouts available to this writer) started out innocently enough,
but soon became a disjointed diatribe which stunned us all. She went off
the deep, dark end, conjuring up images of slavery and injustice, as if
multiracial activists were proponents of racism. Ms. Holmes also made a
hasty exit, shortly after her weird comments.
So in the end, there were four of us left to argue in favor of multiracials:
Susan Graham, President of Project Race; Ryan Graham, Susan's
European/African-American son; Ramona Douglass, the multiracial president of
the Association of MultiEthnic Americans; and me, Nathan Douglas,
Caucasian-at-large.
Susan spoke eloquently about the reality of multiracial recognition, as
opposed to the myth being promulgated by our opponents. She listed the 7
states now officially recognizing multiracial individuals: Ohio, Illinois,
Georgia, Michigan, Indiana, Florida, and North Carolina. Then she gave a
statistical analysis of the impact of the multiracial category, using data
from Fulton County, Georgia, which basically proves the "chamber of horrors"
scenario coming from our opponents is bad fiction.
In replying to the often-used argument that multiracials are trying to
separate themselves from others, Susan coolly stated: "The multiracial
community is sensitive to the concerns of all communities. After all, we
belong to all communities. The question of a multiracial category has been
studied for over 20 years -- most extensively in the past four years. Much
time and money has been put into research. If it is not done now, it will
be brought up again for every Census. We will not go away." Right on,
Sister!
Ramona Douglass, a seasoned, passionate proponent of multiracial
recognition, had a lot to say about the actual proposed changes versus the
misinformed models being used by our opponents in their arguments. She
clarified that among the questionnaire prototypes offered to the Census
Bureau is a multiracial category which includes sub-identifiers to preserve
the consistency of the data. Ramona's written testimony also addressed
various legal consequences and medical issues.
12 year-old Ryan Graham delivered his short, but very impressive statement
with great aplomb. He had testified before, when he was only 8, so he was
ready, Freddy. One of the more touching parts of his testimony went like
this:
"One day a kid asked me, 'Are you mixed?'
I said, 'No, I'm multiracial, big difference.'
He said, "What's the difference?'
I said, 'Puppies are mixed, people are multiracial!"
Finally, yours truly hastily edited his 8 minutes of testimony down to 5, in
deference to a request made by the chair of the sub-committee because the
hearing was running late. Several highlights follow.
"Regardless of what some would have you believe, race remains essentially a
biological construct in our society. When my son was born and the Vital
Statistics people wanted to know what race he was, the issue of culture was
never mentioned. It did not matter how he was to be raised, or with which
social group he might identify in the future, or even what type of music,
literature, dance, folklore, etc., he might prefer. It was just about my
wife's genes and my genes. So we should keep this debate honest and focused
on biological reality, rather than cultural diversions."
"Ironically, among those still supporting the 'One Drop Myth,' and opposing
the new multiracial category, are many in the civil rights establishment. I
say to these folks, brothers and sisters, this is a civil rights issue, and
you are clearly on the wrong side of it. How can you suggest that a group
of your fellow human beings, no matter how large or small, must be denied
their right to identify accurately, in order to accommodate the status quo?
How hypocritical! The violation of multiracials' right to
self-determination should ring loud warning bells for every believer in
civil rights.
Furthermore, no organization or individual has the moral authority to impose
racial patriotism over others. Some of our opponents appear to have
commissioned themselves as members of a 'racial border patrol.' They
dutifully stand guard over America's imaginary borders between the races,
scanning the horizons for 'illegal racial immigrants.' And when they see
one, they swoop down with all their might and unrighteous indignation.
Well, it is sometimes said that, 'the truth shall set you free.' If our
opponents are truly interested in freedom, then why are they afraid of the
truth?"
"We deserve the right to identify accurately. And whatever the consequences
of this change, we as a society will just have to cope with them. Yes, it
may mean other legislation will have to be created and passed. Yes, there
will probably be many test cases before the courts. And, yes, the whole
process will be inconvenient to many. So be it. Multiracials and their
supporters have no reason to be ashamed of demanding their true identity.
They deserve respect, support, and accommodation in their efforts."
Well, that's the way it went. And if you weren't there, you could have
been. It's time to get active, folks! The next hearing is scheduled for
July, 1997. For more information, contact Susan Graham at
"projrace@aol.com" or Ramona Douglass at "AMEAPRES@aol.com."
Solidarity, y'all!I Solemnly Swear...
|
|
|
©2001 all rights reserved.
Reproduction in whole or in part prohibited without
the express written consent of Interracial Voice.