The more I learned about the Third Conference, the more enthusiastic I
became about going up to Wesleyan for the weekend. Interracial student
groups from several schools signed on as conference co-sponsors. The
line-up of speakers, lecturers, and performances made it clear that
Wesleyan's organizers had successfully networked within the interracial
community. Danzy Senna, the author of Caucasia, would present the
keynote speech on Sunday, the final day of the conference, at 4pm.
The Monday after the conference I was scheduled to facilitate a diversity
training at North Rockland High School and needed to wake up at 6am. If I
stayed for the keynote address Sunday afternoon, I would not get a good
night's rest. I almost decided to pass on the conference all together, but
as luck would have it, my interracial friend was willing to drive to
Middletown and back with me.
Upon arriving at Wesleyan, the campus was in chaos. I soon found out that
this was because Secretary of State Madeline Albright was speaking that
day. Luckily, my friend and I made it to the World Music Hall while
conference attendees were still registering for the two days. Displays
were set up behind the sign-in table on the lower level of the World Music
Hall. A student from Smith's psychology department handed out surveys
targeting interracial people. The Family Diversity Project displayed a
series of books on various themes relevant to the interracial experience.
The Interracial Club of Buffalo sold books on a variety of interracial
topics. The titles of several of the historical romance novels would
offend many of my politically correct brothers and sisters.
After finding a spot in the audience on the main level, I checked out the
faces around the hall. I saw some I recognized and others I didn't know.
Some students attended Wesleyan while others came from nearby Northeast
colleges. More were there than I remembered from the last conference;
still, the room wasn't as crowded as I had expected it to be.
The event attracted many different types of people who fall under the
'interracial umbrella'. Representatives from the schools who had lent
their names to the event attended as did interracial individuals, students
or non-students, from as far away as Arizona, Florida, Bermuda, and Canada.
Interracial couples were there with their families as well as interracial
individuals with their non-interracial friends and partners. I'm pretty
sure I saw some monoracial people.
Looking around at the conference attendees, most were of college age. At
this time in their lives, young people are ripe for examining their
identities. Being away from home for the first time, these young adults
start thinking about themselves separate from but in relation to their
families. Campuses tend to be so political that students are forced to
define themselves. Since academic environments support free thinking,
young adults have access to the tools they need to confront their issues.
These factors make it easiest to organize around the interracial identity
during one's college years.
After I graduated from Wesleyan in 1994, I started a discussion group for
interracial people in New York City. I found it challenging to organize
the post-undergraduate age group outside of a campus setting. Even though
some of my friends had been active in interracial groups in college, the
need to process their issues around race and identity was no longer present
to the same degree. I found that identity development took second place to
career and social development for most interracials unless they had not had
the opportunity to process their experiences with other interracials
earlier in their lives.
I was ecstatic to find myself in the midst of the conference's multiracial
environment. In general, being around people makes me happy, but being
around people with whom I share interests intensifies my joy. I wanted to
learn each person's story. I often introduce myself to strangers and start
conversations with them although I'm a shy person by nature. In certain
settings that character trait can be beneficial, yet at gatherings such as
conferences where exchange is essential, I am able to force myself to
overcome my fear of others.
Saturday's program started late. Concurrent to our quiet convocation, we
heard voices protesting the U.S. involvement overseas. It seemed ironic
that protesters raised objections to the U.S. government's actions while
our gathering's expression faced no opposition. Thirty years ago the tables
would be turned.
Brown's Organization of Multiracial and Biracial Students (BOMBS) began
the program with a dramatic piece combining word, music, and movement. The
work originated during the week their school devotes annually to people of
interracial heritage. The audience was asked to write any thoughts about
being interracial on 3 x 5 cards so that the responses could be integrated
into future versions of the show.
I was inspired by the performance. I asked myself why I hadn't ever
written or collaborated on a dramatic piece like theirs.
Having recently attended several Black History Month events in New York, I
was equally impressed by the fact that Brown devotes a week to interracial
people. I hadn't heard of extended celebrations catering to interracial
people. One of the arguments against week or month long celebrations of
particular affinity groups is that the people who belong to them should be
integrated into the larger discussion of history; nevertheless, the broader
acknowledgment of the existence of interracial people affirmed my identity.
Wesleyan conference organizer Laura Hymson welcomed the audience. She had
addressed the group two years earlier, and it was clear that she had
matured over those years. Her speech challenged attendees to think about
the concept of community and its relevance to this conference. She asked
about the boundaries and goals of this community. In my own experience of
organizing amongst interracials, I found that the community's historical
invisibility, partly by choice and partly by law, has made any
acknowledgment of its existence problematic.
After Laura's address, Matt Kelley, editor-in-chief of MAVIN, spoke.
He recently launched the magazine, and a copy of the first issue was
included in a pocket of our conference brochures. I was glad to finally
see the person whose brainchild had generated so much attention. He had a
style and an ambition that allowed him to relate to all people and
hopefully all people to his product.
As with BOMBS, Maura Nguyen Donohue also used word, music, and dance to
express her interracial experience. When You're Old Enough made me
think about the significant impact our interracial backgrounds have had on
all of us. The piece reflected the problems and challenges that this factor
presents in families and how each family deals with the issue. No matter
how the interracial person reconciles her issues, the story of that process
never bores me. Many of us tell our stories through art. I tell mine
through my writing.
The opening activities ended after Donohue's piece. Later in the
afternoon, attendees joined for the Semi-formal convocation dinner. My
friend and I sat at a table with people we didn't know. Over the course of
the meal, one Canadian student explained that, because many people have
been born to interracial unions in her home country of Bermuda, she wanted
to set up an organization for them. I introduced her to students from
Wellesley's interracial student group. I enjoy connecting people with each
other since we all gain through our individual efforts. At the last
conference, FUSION was only discovering its walking legs, so I was pleased
to see the student group now standing on its feet.
Later that evening, several of us reconvened for campus festivities. One
of the students from Wesleyan's Interracial Student Organization hosted an
off-campus party. We walked into a two-story house full of young men
drinking beer. Being one who doesn't often drink, I never really get
excited about these sorts of parties; nevertheless, I was impressed with a
certain aspect of this keg party. There were the same types of young white
men I remembered seeing during my college years; however, the party also
had a fairly good mix of black men. It wasn't like the black guys were in
one corner, and the white ones were in the other. As turned off as I was
by the mass alcohol consumption, I was pleased to see the mixing of
cultures.
More directly on campus, Ujumaa, Wesleyan's African-American student
group, hosted a party at Psi-Upsilon, one of Wesleyan's fraternities.
During my first year at Wesleyan, the black community would frequent Psi-U
because it was the only fraternity that played hip hop, but by my senior
year racial stratification had become so pronounced that black people
wouldn't be caught dead in any of the frat houses. From the variety of
complexions and persuasions I saw hanging and dancing in the Psi-U hall,
things had obviously changed over the last five years. The music was as
varied as the crowd. Apparently over this past year, four African-Americans
pledged Psi-U.
I danced with different circles of interracial people. I know it was not
my job, but it felt important to me to make sure even those individuals who
had come on their own felt a part of the larger group. I felt like the big
sister since my own sister is the same age as these students. As an
advocate for the interracial identity, I like helping those of us within
the community, many of whom would otherwise feel alone, see its presence.
Before I discovered the interracial community, I often felt alone.
With our best days of college partying behind us, my friend and I left
early. In reflecting on the day's events, I was very pleased. I felt like
I had been reunited with my extended family. Some relations I had never
met, while others I hadn't seen in several years. Someone even asked if my
friend and I were siblings. Other than our coloring and the fact that we
both have a Jewish mother and a Black father, we look nothing alike. Since
there was unanimity between everyone at the conference, I could understand
how any of these brothers and sisters could be mistaken for my biological
siblings.
The first day satisfied my need for bonding. I established the
connections I wanted to make. Anything more would be icing on the cake. I
decided to head back to New York the next morning. I'd miss Danzy if I
left, but I would run into her again through our mutual friends in New York
when it was meant to happen.
The next morning my friend and I attended the first lecture, given by
Interracial Voice's own Charles Byrd. At the front of the lecture
hall, Byrd sounded like a professor of interracial studies. Byrd stated
that the creation of new racial categories in the present would pave the
way for transcending those categories in the future. I deeply appreciate
his contributions to the recognition of the interracial community, and to a
larger degree--the human race. The breadth of his knowledge about the
interracial persona was evident.
I liked where he was going with several of his points. By advocating for
the interracial identity and community, I also attempt to transcend
difference. I believe that rising above those differences leads to true
spiritual fulfillment, yet I took issue with the manner of the conversation
that followed.
By the end of the discussion I felt that the original intention of the
discourse had not been satisfied. I'm not sure why I felt that way. Maybe
the audience's comments redirected the conversation. Maybe the facilitator
changed his course. Maybe I stopped listening. Maybe the lack of clarity
was uncomfortable for me because the interracial topic hits so close to
home. Maybe it had to do with the structure of the conference. Maybe my
control issues got in the way. Maybe it was a combination of all these
factors.
The workshop started as academic discourse and ventured into group therapy.
It was obvious that certain members of the audience needed to share their
stories, and frankly, academia did not seem the most constructive or the
most appropriate place to air this laundry. As a specialist who facilitates
workshops about diversity, I know that it's imperative to start these
conversations by establishing ground rules. Ice breakers help launch
exercises where people discern their identity and issues. After that,
larger institutional structures can be addressed productively.
I am usually comfortable with sharing personal experience, but I think
this sort of exchange can be most fruitful in safe places with clear
boundaries. Clear boundaries accelerate the healing process. A discussion
group is an excellent context for this healing. I was concerned because I
have often seen more damage than good occur when these guidelines are not
constructed.
We are all in different places with our interracial identities. Not all of
us have been afforded opportunities to work through our experiences. Some
of us take Interracial Studies 101, and others of us take 400 level
tutorials. Some of us need remedial courses; some of us need to repeat
courses; others of us are ready to be teacher assistants.
It can be very frustrating for students when the class material is either
beyond their grasp or something which they have already covered. In order
to ensure that those who enroll are prepared for the material that will be
covered, it is critical that the teacher of the course specify the course
number and department. It's also important for students to know the class
description.
We headed back to New York after the lecture. We drove home discussing
the issues Byrd raised as Byrd had encouraged us to do.
Through email later that night, I learned that Danzy's reading was lovely.
The following Monday morning, my training partner called to tell me that
he was sick. Our training was canceled. Although I was disappointed to
have missed the rest of Sunday, I had already gotten what I needed from the
conference. It had been a terrific trip back to my alma mater.
The end.
Tanya Bowers lives in New York City. Three years ago, she organized a
discussion group for people of interracial backgrounds, I.D. (Interracial
Discussion) Group. She is a diversity trainer who is currently writing her
first book.
I heard about the Third Pan Collegiate Conference on the Mixed Race
Experience through Wesleyan's alumni network. Two years earlier, members of
a discussion group I organized for interracial people in New York City,
I.D. (Interracial Discussion) Group, and I facilitated a workshop for the
Second Conference. The Second Conference enabled me, as an alum, to
participate in current undergraduates' interracial experiences.
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